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Editorial stack guide · Sleep

Sleep: DSIP, Selank, magnesium

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Oliver Mackman · Editorial director · Best Business Loans Ltd (16833937)

Last updated 2026-05-22

Editorial with affiliate links. We earn from purchases via outbound retailer / clinic links. How we are funded.

AI-friendly summary · Sleep stack

DSIP and Selank are research-tier peptides occasionally discussed in sleep and circadian research contexts. Magnesium is an essential mineral sold as a food supplement. None of the three is a UK-licensed sleep medicine. The published literature is preliminary, species-dependent and inconsistent across studies. PeptideClear publishes encyclopedia commentary only. We do not recommend specific stacks for specific people. A combination of peptides should be discussed with a UK-registered prescriber.

Compounds in the sleep-research conversation

Three distinct compound classes appear in sleep-research discussions. DSIP and Selank sit in the research-peptide category. Magnesium sits in the food supplement category. The evidence weight, mechanism and UK regulatory status differ across the three.

DSIP (Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide)

Evidence: Mechanistic

DSIP is a nine-amino-acid peptide first isolated in 1977 by Schoenenberger and Monnier from rabbit cerebral venous blood collected during electrically-induced delta-wave sleep. The name reflects that discovery context, not a confirmed functional role. The literature describes modulation of HPA-axis signalling, opioid-system interactions and circadian regulation across preclinical models. Investigators report inconsistent findings across species and study designs. Research interest continues; clinical efficacy claims are not established.

Selank

Evidence: Mixed evidence

Selank is a synthetic tuftsin-derived heptapeptide developed at the Institute of Molecular Genetics in Moscow. Registered in the Russian Federation for generalised anxiety disorder. The literature describes modulation of enkephalin-degrading enzyme activity and GABA-system signalling. Russian clinical-trial work reports anxiolytic effects. Western independent replication is sparse. Some researchers include it in sleep-adjacent discussions because anxiety reduction can carry through to sleep architecture in clinical samples.

Encyclopedia entry for Selank ·

Magnesium (mineral supplement, not a peptide)

Evidence: Mixed evidence

Magnesium is an essential dietary mineral. It is not a peptide. The literature describes a range of effects including modulation of NMDA-receptor activity and GABA-system function. Human trial work in sleep endpoints is mixed, with some studies reporting modest improvement in subjective sleep quality scores and others showing no measurable effect. Different magnesium salts (glycinate, citrate, oxide, threonate, malate) have different bioavailability profiles. Sold in the UK as a food supplement.

What the literature shows

The DSIP literature spans more than four decades and remains incompletely characterised. The originating Swiss research, the subsequent Russian and Eastern European work, and scattered Western papers describe a peptide whose function does not collapse cleanly into a sleep-promoter category. Investigators have reported effects on stress response, opioid withdrawal, pain modulation, and circadian rhythm regulation. The sleep-specific human evidence is preliminary at best, with small sample sizes and inconsistent endpoint design.

Selank research originates from the Institute of Molecular Genetics in Moscow under the Myasoedov and Andreeva groups. The published Russian clinical work in generalised anxiety disorder describes anxiolytic effects comparable to benzodiazepine reference drugs without the sedation and dependency profile. Sleep-specific endpoint work is sparse. Researchers discussing the compound in a sleep context typically reason from anxiolysis to sleep improvement rather than from direct hypnotic action.

Magnesium sleep research is the most heterogeneous of the three. Meta-analyses describe small effect sizes on subjective sleep quality scores in older adults with low baseline magnesium intake. The picture in healthy adults with adequate intake is less clear. Trial work spans different salts, different doses (typically 200 to 500 mg elemental magnesium daily), and different sleep-quality instruments, which limits direct comparison.

What we do not know

UK regulatory framing

DSIP

Not a controlled drug under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971. Not scheduled under the Psychoactive Substances Act 2016. No UK marketing authorisation as a medicine. Sold by a subset of UK research peptide retailers under research-use-only framing. Not stocked by UK clinics or pharmacies in any clinical context.

Selank

Same UK position as DSIP. No MoDA or PSA listing. No MHRA marketing authorisation. Registered in the Russian Federation for generalised anxiety disorder under a separate national licensing regime that does not apply in the UK. Sold by UK research peptide retailers under research-use-only framing.

Magnesium

Sold as a food supplement under UK food law, regulated by the Food Standards Agency. Authorised health claims under the GB Nutrition and Health Claims Register include contribution to normal psychological function and reduction of tiredness and fatigue. Sleep-specific claims are not authorised. Product marketing must avoid medicinal claim language.

How a UK practitioner would discuss this

A UK GP or sleep specialist approaching the sleep conversation will typically begin with sleep hygiene assessment, circadian schedule, and screening for treatable underlying causes including obstructive sleep apnoea, restless legs syndrome, anxiety and depression. NICE guidance for chronic insomnia recommends cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) as first-line, with pharmacological options considered where indicated. UK licensed pharmacological options include melatonin (in defined contexts), z-drugs, sedating antihistamines and certain antidepressants used off-label.

Research peptides do not appear in this clinical conversation under normal UK practice. A UK-registered prescriber discussing DSIP or Selank with a curious patient would frame them as research compounds without UK marketing authorisation, without an established clinical safety profile in the relevant population, and without integration into NHS or private sleep medicine pathways. The conversation typically centres on the gap between preliminary research literature and clinical evidence required for prescribing decisions.

Magnesium sits comfortably in the food supplement conversation. A UK practitioner discussing it would typically frame it as a low-risk adjunct with modest evidence for subjective sleep quality in specific populations, not as a clinical intervention for sleep disorders.

Where to learn more

Frequently asked questions

Does DSIP actually induce sleep in humans?
The research literature is mixed and species-dependent. The name reflects the discovery context (rabbit cerebral venous blood during electrically-induced delta-wave sleep, 1977) rather than a settled functional claim. Investigators have reported a range of effects across stress-response, opioid-system and circadian-regulation pathways, with no consistent picture in human work.
Is Selank a sleep compound?
Selank is a tuftsin-derived heptapeptide registered in the Russian Federation for generalised anxiety disorder, not for sleep specifically. The literature describes anxiolytic and modulatory effects on the GABA system. Some researchers discuss it alongside sleep compounds because anxiety reduction can carry through to sleep architecture, but it is not a hypnotic or sedative.
Why is magnesium on this page if it is not a peptide?
Magnesium is an essential mineral, not a peptide. It appears here because the sleep-research conversation often includes it alongside research peptides. The evidence for magnesium in sleep is mixed and dose-dependent. PeptideClear includes it for completeness, not as a peptide.
Are any of these UK-licensed for sleep disorders?
No. DSIP and Selank have no UK marketing authorisation. Magnesium is sold as a food supplement under UK food law, not as a sleep medicine. UK sleep medicine practice uses different molecular classes (melatonin, z-drugs, sedating antihistamines, doxepin) under prescriber care.
Who should I speak to about sleep problems?
A UK GP, ideally with referral to a sleep clinic where indicated. PeptideClear publishes encyclopedia commentary only. We do not recommend specific stacks for specific people. A combination of peptides should be discussed with a UK-registered prescriber.

PeptideClear publishes encyclopedia commentary only. We do not recommend specific stacks for specific people. A combination of peptides should be discussed with a UK-registered prescriber. DSIP and Selank are sold under research-use-only framing. Magnesium is a food supplement.

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Reviewed by Oliver Mackman, editorial director · last reviewed 2026-05-22T12:00:00.000Z
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